The topic this week is Asda (remember, if you want news rather than wider discussion, get yourself off to www.notenglish.com/list.html and subscribe to the weekly email!).
If someone had asked me a decade ago what I thought about chain stores, I’m sure my reply would have been rather mixed. Back then, I was living in Dubai, which plays host to some of the largest shops in the world. You needed a sat-nav just to get round Ikea, and the range of choice for CDs in the supermalls was just insane. No, really, honestly insane – I mean, I still have CDs that no sane person would ever have bought, and I bought them because… well, dunno, really.
That’s part of it, of course. Such a remarkable amount of research goes into these monsters – they probably know more than anyone else on earth about how to make people feel comfortable, relaxed, warm, happy – and ready to spend. Fair enough, I would probably have said a decade ago – nobody’s forcing me to venture inside these places, I’m the idiot who was capable of enjoying their somehow other-worldliness. Nothing could possibly go wrong while your credit card was working, and without tax or accommodation costs to pay, your credit card was always going to be working.
But as different people have been asking over the last few months what Cymuned’s stance on Asda is (members, others, journalists), and we’ve needed to talk about that at Executive Committee level, and with leading members of Cymuned who aren’t on the Executive Committee, my point of view has changed quite dramatically.
Before, I suppose I saw chain stores as something that had an impact (in so far as they had an impact) on me as an individual. I thought they were pretty soulless sometimes, but sometimes I quite enjoyed them. The catch is, that’s just a selfish standpoint – I never thought at all about their effect on the local community. To be fair to me (I’m always in favour of that!), it wasn’t as if there was that much local community in Dubai, the city busy rising out of the desert, and very, very little by way of long-term local community that wasn’t nomadic.
But here in Cymru, it’s somehow completely different. Reading reports from the National Retail Forum and the Office of the Deputy Prime Minister that admit that new chain stores lead on average to the loss of 276 jobs in the local economy (so almost all of them result in a net loss of jobs), and shut down every village shop in a radius of 7 miles… well, it makes the hair go up on the back of my neck.
How did anyone ever think that gigantic shops which specialise in economies of scale, which suck the wealth out of the area, were a good idea? Sure, they’re a good idea for the gigantic shops – Tesco’s annual profit is more than the GDP of some small countries.
But for the community that happens to have the money the supershops want? It’s a massacre.
I hope that the Dwyfor Planning Committee will refuse Asda’s application for a larger shop, and that Asda will then throw a temper tantrum and not come to Pwllheli at all. I hope that everyone, in communities throughout the whole of Cymru, is starting to realise what an enormous mistake it is to let superstores destroy local economies just for the sake of saving a few minutes here and there in their daily routine.
And I hope that everyone will remember what superstores do when a particular branch isn’t profitable enough – they shut it, and move their resources somewhere else.
What would the effect be on Pwllheli if Asda succeeded in killing off all our local shops, forcing our farmers into absurdly one-sided contracts, and then vanished over the horizon?